Glossary
The Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) define what's required to make web content accessible to people with disabilities. For audio and video, the relevant requirements are caption-related: 1.2.2 Captions (Prerecorded) at Level A, 1.2.4 Captions (Live) at Level AA, and 1.2.5 Audio Description at Level AA. If you publish video on a public-facing website, especially in regulated jurisdictions (US ADA, EU EAA, Canada AODA), these aren't optional.
WCAG 1.2.2 — Captions (Prerecorded), Level A
Every prerecorded audio-with-video on your site needs synchronized captions. "Synchronized" means timing-accurate to within ~250 ms of the spoken audio. "Captions" means the text content of speech AND any non-speech audio that affects meaning (sound effects, music cues, speaker identification). Plain text transcripts alone don't satisfy 1.2.2 — captions must appear synchronized with the video playback. Our SRT and VTT exports are designed to comply.
WCAG 1.2.4 — Captions (Live), Level AA
Live broadcasts (live streams, webinars, live events embedded on your site) need real-time captions. Level AA, so required for many compliance standards (US Section 508, EU EAA). This is a streaming ASR + human editor workflow — automated live captions alone may not meet quality standards on important live content. Tools: 3Play Media, Ai-Media, Verbit. We don't offer live captioning; we're a batch transcription service.
WCAG 1.2.5 — Audio Description, Level AA
For prerecorded video, an audio description track must describe key visual information that's not conveyed by the dialogue or natural sound. Example: "[a chart shows a 40% increase year-over-year]". This is a separate authoring step beyond captioning and typically requires a human producer/voice-over. Captions alone don't satisfy 1.2.5; audio descriptions are required at Level AA for prerecorded video.
In practice
You publish a 10-minute product demo video on your homepage. To meet WCAG AA: (1) Generate captions via Transcript.you, export VTT, attach to your HTML5 <video> via <track>. Satisfies 1.2.2. (2) Add a separate audio-description track (or an alternative video with description) for blind users. Satisfies 1.2.5. (3) For live launches/webinars, contract a human-review live-captioning service. Satisfies 1.2.4.
Related terms
Further reading
Generate WCAG-compliant captions
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Frequently Asked Questions
Web Content Accessibility Guidelines requirements for captioned audio content: synchronized captions for prerecorded media (Level A), live captions for live media (Level AA), and audio descriptions for video (Level AA).
WCAG audio captions affects how you understand transcript quality, timing, compatibility, or the technology behind speech-to-text results.
Use the related workflow at /add-captions-to-video when you want to see how this glossary concept connects to an actual transcription task.
Browse the full transcription glossary or read the complete guide to AI transcription.